peptide wiki

Ipamorelin

aka IPA

Growth Hormone Secretagogues

Mechanism

Ipamorelin is a synthetic pentapeptide (Aib-His-D-2-Nal-D-Phe-Lys-NH2) originally developed by Novo Nordisk and later advanced by Helsinn/Nycomed. It is a selective ghrelin receptor agonist / growth hormone secretagogue (GHRP). Its defining feature versus older GHRPs (GHRP-2, GHRP-6, hexarelin) is that in preclinical and early clinical studies it raised GH without meaningfully increasing ACTH, cortisol, or prolactin. It is not FDA-approved for any indication; a Phase 2 trial for postoperative ileus failed to meet its primary endpoint and clinical development was discontinued. In the wellness/grey market it is sold as a research chemical and used off-label for anti-aging and body-composition goals despite no clinically validated human dose for those uses.

Identification

CAS number170851-70-4
Molecular formulaC38H49N9O5
Typical dose100–300 mcg per injection subcutaneous, typically 1–3x daily in research use
Half-life~2 hours

Vendors selling Ipamorelin

VendorSizePriceListed purityTrust
Peptide Partners 20 mg $82.00 99
Glacier Aminos 10 mg $51.99 99
Moglabs 5 mg $28.00 96
BioLongevity Labs 10 mg $79.97 96
Crush Research 10 mg $129.00 95
Orbitrex Peptides 10 mg $59.99 95
Profound Aminos 10 mg $59.00 95
Licensed Peptides 10 mg $404.95 95
Licensed Peptides 5 mg $43.32 95
Licensed Peptides 10 mg $43.32 95
Prime Peptides 10 mg $55.00 95
Peptide Tech $33.99 94
Mile High Compounds $59.99 94
Amino Club $49.99 93
Riptide Wellness $49.99 92
Hydro Research Peptides 5 mg $0.30 91
Skye Peptides 10 mg $69.00 90
Peptidology 10 mg $58.00 89
Peptide Plugs 10 mg $30.00 89
Sunrise Bioresearch 50 mg $222.99 88
Sunrise Bioresearch 10 mg $44.69 88
Qihang Peptide 87
Verified Peptides $33.00 86
EZ Peptides 10 mg $44.00 85
Simple Peptide 10 mg $65.00 85
Simple Peptide $65.00 85
Peptidegurus 2 mg 84
Peptidegurus 5 mg 84
Peptidegurus 10 mg 84
Ascension Peptides 5 mg $44.00 84
Reta Peptide 83
MedGe Peptides 10 mg $80.00 82
Blank Peptides 10 mg $55.00 81
OROS Research 5 mg 79
Texpeptide 10 mg $50.00 70
Crystal Peptides 5 mg $25.99 66
Crystal Peptides 10 mg $44.99 66
Qing Li Peptide 63
Certified Peptides 10 mg $67.00 62
Nox Amino 10 mg $69.00 55
Peptiatlas 51
MEI-PEPETIDE 2 mg $21.00 48
DongCheng Peptide 46
Mandy 5 mg $28.00 43
HongDa Peptide $43.00 43
zztai Peptide Ltd 43
MJT peptides 5 mg $38.00 39
HK Peptide Ltd (hk peptides) 37
Alpha Peptides
Cernum Biosciences 5 mg $49.99
Cernum Biosciences 10 mg $64.99
NG Peptide 10 mg $42.00
Strate Labs 10 mg $89.95
AMC Essentials 10 mg $34.99
AMC Essentials 5 mg $34.99
Alpha Omega 10 mg $65.00
Alpha Omega 5 mg $65.00
Arcane Peptides 5 mg $30.00
Atomik Labz 10 mg $56.00
Biotech Peptides 5 mg $46.00
Bulk Peptides 5 mg $160.00
Core Peptides 5 mg $43.00
Felix Chemical Supply 5 mg $29.99
Felix Chemical Supply 10 mg $49.99
Flawless Compounds
Genetic Peptide 2 mg $30.00
Genetic Peptide 5 mg $30.00
Genetic Peptide 10 mg $30.00
Ignite Peptides 10 mg $50.00
Kimera Chems $31.99
Modern Research Peptides $26.99
Nextech Labs 10 mg $56.00
Oasis Labs 5 mg $34.50
Oneday Compounds 10 mg $54.99
Paramount Peptides 10 mg $80.00
Peptide Crafters 10 mg $50.00
Peptira $69.00
Pepvida Labs 10 mg $56.00
Platinum Lion 10 mg $49.99
Platinum Lion 5 mg $49.99
Platinum Lion $44.99
Polaris Peptides 10 mg $50.00
Puratek Peptides 10 mg $37.95
Solution Peptides 10 mg $56.00
Solution Peptides 5 mg $29.00
Soma Peptides 5 mg $45.00
Southern Aminos 10 mg $36.75
True Peptide 10 mg $50.00
True Peptide 5 mg $60.00
Welli Labs $47.99
Wellness Peptides $50.00

Research

Growth Hormone-Releasing Peptides: Investigation of Their Secondary Structure, Thermal Stability, and Model Membrane Interactions
Králík F, Kvíčalová A, Salaďáková A, Kuchař M, Setnička V. · Chirality (2026) ·

Growth hormone-releasing peptides (GHRPs) comprise a group of small synthetic peptides that can effectively influence growth hormone secretion both in humans and animals.

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Therapeutic peptides in gerontology: mechanisms and applications for healthy aging
Mavrych V, Shypilova I, Bolgova O. · Frontiers in aging (2026) · review

Background Peptide therapeutics represent an emerging frontier in gerontological medicine, targeting fundamental hallmarks of aging including metabolic dysfunction, telomere attrition, tissue repair impairment, and hormonal decline.

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The emerging landscape of performance-enhancing peptides modulating GH-IGF1 axis: bridging the gap between clinical evidence and patient self-administration
Dominikowski A, Rękoś Z, Olejarz M, Szczepanek-Parulska E, Domin R, RuchaŁa M. · Frontiers in endocrinology (2026) · review

Performance-enhancing drugs (PEDs) marketed as "research compounds" include unregulated peptides intended to modulate the growth hormone-insulin-like growth factor-1 (GH-IGF-1) axis.

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Safety and Efficacy of Approved and Unapproved Peptide Therapies for Musculoskeletal Injuries and Athletic Performance
Mendias CL, Awan TM. · Sports medicine (Auckland, N.Z.) (2026) · review

Peptides are short chains of amino acids with a unique pharmacological niche between small-molecule drugs and large proteins. Their use in sports medicine is rapidly expanding, driven by patient demand for accelerated injury recovery and performance enhancement.

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Injectable Peptide Therapy: A Primer for Orthopaedic and Sports Medicine Physicians
Mayfield CK, Bolia IK, Feingold CL, Lin EH, Liu JN, Rick Hatch GF, Gamradt SC, Weber AE. · The American journal of sports medicine (2026) · review

Background Therapeutic peptides are short-chain amino acids that regulate cellular functions and facilitate biochemical processes. In recent years, there has been significant growth in the global market for therapeutic peptides and thus its popularity among patients.

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Injectable Peptides in Sports Medicine: A Structured Narrative Review of Evidence, Safety, and Antidoping Implications
Villegas Meza AD, Nocek M, Mitchell BC, Lizarraga M, DeFoor MT, Ruzbarsky JJ, Huard J, Philippon MJ. · JBJS reviews (2026) · review

Background Injectable peptides are increasingly promoted for musculoskeletal recovery, tissue repair, and performance enhancements; however, clinical adoption has outpaced high-quality evidence and regulatory consensus.

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Therapeutic Peptides in Aesthetic, Metabolic and Endocrine Conditions: Effects, Safety, Clinical Applications, and Future Perspectives
Renke G, Chinellato L. · International journal of molecular sciences (2026) · review

Therapeutic peptides are short chains of amino acids used to treat metabolic and endocrine conditions such as obesity and type 2 diabetes.

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A new era of doping? Use of peptide and peptide-analog drugs in recreational and professional sport and bodybuilding: a critical review
Coutinho LFD, DE Oliveira Neves LF, Camilo RP. · The Journal of sports medicine and physical fitness (2026) · review

The pursuit of pharmacological enhancement in sport has evolved from the widespread use of anabolic-androgenic steroids (AAS) to novel agents such as peptides and peptide analogues.

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Therapeutic Peptides in Orthopaedics: Applications, Challenges, and Future Directions
Rahman OF, Lee SJ, Seeds WA. · Journal of the American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons. Global research & reviews (2026) · review

Therapeutic peptides are emerging as promising adjuncts in the management of orthopaedic injuries, grounded in their ability to modulate molecular signaling networks central to cellular medicine.

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Injuries, Injections, and Internet Forums: A Qualitative Study of Reddit User Perspectives on Peptide Therapy After Orthopaedic Surgery
Rosenberg AE, Taylor B, Rasquinha RD, Khan H, Quinn M, Marcaccio S, Lemme N. · Sports health (2026) ·
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The growth hormone secretagogue receptor 1a agonists, anamorelin and ipamorelin, inhibit cisplatin-induced weight loss in ferrets: Anamorelin also exhibits anti-emetic effects via a central mechanism
Lu Z, Ngan MP, Liu JYH, Yang L, Tu L, Chan SW, Giuliano C, Lovati E, Pietra C, Rudd JA. · Physiology & behavior (2024) · animal

This study investigated whether ghrelin mimetics, namely anamorelin and ipamorelin, can alleviate weight loss and inhibition of feeding observed during acute and delayed phases of cisplatin-induced emesis in ferrets.

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The influence of ghrelin agonist ipamorelin acetate on the hypothalamic-pituitary-testicular axis in a cichlid fish, Oreochromis mossambicus
Gouda M, Ganesh CB. · Animal reproduction science (2024) · animal

Ghrelin, a peptide found in the brain and gut, is predicted to play a significant role in the control of various physiological systems in fish. The objective of this study was to examine the impact of ipamorelin acetate (IPA), a ghrelin agonist, on the reproductive axis of the tilapia Oreochromis mossambicus.

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Safety and Efficacy of Ipamorelin Compared to Placebo for the Recovery of Gastrointestinal Function
· ClinicalTrials.gov (2011) · rct

Post-operative administration of ipamorelin is expected to reduce time to recovery of Gastrointestinal (GI) function in patients who have undergone partial small and/or large bowel resection.

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Safety and Efficacy of Ipamorelin for Management of Post-Operative Ileus
· ClinicalTrials.gov (2008) · rct

The purpose of this study is to determine if ipamorelin is safe and effective in the management of post-operative ileus.

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Pharmacokinetic-pharmacodynamic modeling of ipamorelin, a growth hormone releasing peptide, in human volunteers.
Gobburu JV, et al. · Pharm Res (1999) · rct · evidence B

Human pharmacokinetic/pharmacodynamic study of ipamorelin (a GH secretagogue) in volunteers. Human data are limited to pharmacology; no clinical-outcome trials.

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Ipamorelin, a new growth-hormone-releasing peptide, induces longitudinal bone growth in rats.
Johansen PB, et al. · Growth Horm IGF Res (1999) · animal · evidence C

Ipamorelin induced longitudinal bone growth in rats — preclinical.

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Ipamorelin, the first selective growth hormone secretagogue.
Raun K, et al. · Eur J Endocrinol (1998) · animal · evidence C

Foundational preclinical characterization of ipamorelin as the first selective growth-hormone secretagogue (animal models).

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