peptide wiki

TB-500

aka Thymosin Beta-4 fragment · TB4 fragment

Healing & Recovery research-only

Mechanism

Synthetic fragment of Thymosin Beta-4 active site. Studied for actin sequestration, cell migration, and tissue repair.

Studied uses

Identification

CAS number885340-08-9
Molecular formulaC38H68N10O14
SequenceLKKTETQ
Typical dose2–5 mg subcutaneous or intramuscular, 1–2x per week; loading phase typically 4–6 weeks
Half-life~1–2 hours (plasma; based on equine and in vitro studies)

Safety

WADA-prohibited (S2 class). Not FDA-approved for human therapeutic use.

Vendors selling TB-500

VendorSizePriceListed purityTrust
Peptide Partners 20 mg $130.00 99
Glacier Aminos 10 mg $58.99 99
Moglabs 5 mg $36.00 96
BioLongevity Labs 10 mg $164.97 96
Orbitrex Peptides 10 mg $59.99 95
Profound Aminos 5 mg $35.00 95
Licensed Peptides 10 mg $584.95 95
Licensed Peptides 10 mg $99.99 95
Prime Peptides 10 mg $75.00 95
Peptide Tech $33.99 94
Mile High Compounds $59.99 94
Forge Performance Co. 10 mg $60.00 94
Amino Club 10 mg $39.99 93
Riptide Wellness $58.99 92
Hydro Research Peptides 10 mg $0.65 91
Skye Peptides $69.00 90
Peptidology 10 mg $56.99 89
Peptide Plugs 10 mg $50.00 89
Qihang Peptide 87
Verified Peptides 10 mg $62.00 86
EZ Peptides 10 mg $48.00 85
Simple Peptide 10 mg $65.00 85
Simple Peptide 15 mg $65.00 85
Peptidegurus 10 mg 84
Peptidegurus 2 mg 84
Peptidegurus 5 mg 84
Peptidegurus 10 mg 84
Ascension Peptides 5 mg $54.00 84
Reta Peptide 83
Cocer Peptides 10 mg $180.00 82
Cocer Peptides 20 mg $320.00 82
Blank Peptides 10 mg $60.00 81
OROS Research 5 mg 79
OROS Research 10 mg 79
Texpeptide 10 mg $60.00 70
Crystal Peptides 5 mg $34.99 66
Crystal Peptides 10 mg $59.99 66
Qing Li Peptide 63
Certified Peptides 10 mg $70.00 62
Peptiatlas 51
Taishijie 51
Taikangbio 50
Zjpeptix 50
MEI-PEPETIDE 5 mg $72.00 48
Mandy 5 mg $66.00 43
MJT peptides 2 mg $46.00 39
HK Peptide Ltd (hk peptides) 10 mg $145.00 37
Alpha Peptides
Apollo Peptide Sciences 10 mg $59.99
Cernum Biosciences 5 mg $79.99
Cernum Biosciences 10 mg $129.99
NG Peptide 10 mg $35.00
Ruo Bio 5 mg $36.00
AMC Essentials 10 mg $64.99
Alpha Omega 10 mg $65.00
Alpha Omega 15 mg $65.00
Amino Sequence 10 mg $65.00
Arcane Peptides 5 mg $45.00
Atomik Labz 20 mg $140.00
Atomik Labz 10 mg $65.00
Biotech Peptides 5 mg $72.00
Biotech Peptides 10 mg $124.00
Bulk Peptides 10 mg $280.00
Bulk Peptides 5 mg $200.00
Core Peptides 5 mg $78.00
Core Peptides 10 mg $78.00
Felix Chemical Supply 10 mg $69.99
Flawless Compounds
Flawless Compounds 30 mg
Genetic Peptide $99.00
Genetic Peptide $125.00
Genetic Peptide 2 mg $42.00
Genetic Peptide 5 mg $42.00
Genetic Peptide 10 mg $42.00
Ignite Peptides 5 mg $40.00
Ignite Peptides 10 mg $65.00
Kimera Chems $41.99
Lumi Peptides $50.00
Modern Research Peptides 10 mg $46.99
Nextech Labs 10 mg $75.00
Nova Peptides 5 mg $34.99
Nova Peptides 10 mg $34.99
Oasis Labs 10 mg $57.00
Oneday Compounds 10 mg $64.99
Oneday Compounds 20 mg $89.99
Oneday Compounds 10 mg $49.99
Peptide Crafters 10 mg $65.00
Peptira $49.00
Pepvida Labs 20 mg $130.00
Pepvida Labs 10 mg $64.00
Platinum Lion 10 mg $44.99
Polaris Peptides 10 mg $110.00
Polaris Peptides 10 mg $70.00
Puratek Peptides $59.95
S1 Research 10 mg $40.00
S1 Research 10 mg $66.00
S1 Research 10 mg $50.00
Solution Peptides 20 mg $140.00
Solution Peptides 10 mg $65.00
Southern Aminos 10 mg $51.75
True Peptide 10 mg $45.00
Welli Labs $34.99

Research

Therapeutic peptides in gerontology: mechanisms and applications for healthy aging
Mavrych V, Shypilova I, Bolgova O. · Frontiers in aging (2026) · review

Background Peptide therapeutics represent an emerging frontier in gerontological medicine, targeting fundamental hallmarks of aging including metabolic dysfunction, telomere attrition, tissue repair impairment, and hormonal decline.

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Injuries, Injections, and Internet Forums: A Qualitative Study of Reddit User Perspectives on Peptide Therapy After Orthopaedic Surgery
Rosenberg AE, Taylor B, Rasquinha RD, Khan H, Quinn M, Marcaccio S, Lemme N. · Sports health (2026) ·
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Safety and Efficacy of Approved and Unapproved Peptide Therapies for Musculoskeletal Injuries and Athletic Performance
Mendias CL, Awan TM. · Sports medicine (Auckland, N.Z.) (2026) · review

Peptides are short chains of amino acids with a unique pharmacological niche between small-molecule drugs and large proteins. Their use in sports medicine is rapidly expanding, driven by patient demand for accelerated injury recovery and performance enhancement.

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Injectable Peptide Therapy: A Primer for Orthopaedic and Sports Medicine Physicians
Mayfield CK, Bolia IK, Feingold CL, Lin EH, Liu JN, Rick Hatch GF, Gamradt SC, Weber AE. · The American journal of sports medicine (2026) · review

Background Therapeutic peptides are short-chain amino acids that regulate cellular functions and facilitate biochemical processes. In recent years, there has been significant growth in the global market for therapeutic peptides and thus its popularity among patients.

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Therapeutic Peptides in Orthopaedics: Applications, Challenges, and Future Directions
Rahman OF, Lee SJ, Seeds WA. · Journal of the American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons. Global research & reviews (2026) · review

Therapeutic peptides are emerging as promising adjuncts in the management of orthopaedic injuries, grounded in their ability to modulate molecular signaling networks central to cellular medicine.

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Therapeutic Peptides in Aesthetic, Metabolic and Endocrine Conditions: Effects, Safety, Clinical Applications, and Future Perspectives
Renke G, Chinellato L. · International journal of molecular sciences (2026) · review

Therapeutic peptides are short chains of amino acids used to treat metabolic and endocrine conditions such as obesity and type 2 diabetes.

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TB-500 (Thymosin Beta 4 17-23 Fragment) for Cardiovascular Biomarkers in Stable ASCVD
· ClinicalTrials.gov (2026) · rct

This fictional study is an example of a ClinicalTrials.gov-style record. It describes a Phase 1/2 trial evaluating the safety and tolerability of TB-500 (a 17-23 fragment of thymosin beta 4) versus placebo in adults with stable atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease (ASCVD).

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Comparative effects of dietary sodium butyrate and tributyrin on broiler chickens' performance, gene expression, intestinal histomorphometry, blood indices, and litter
Ismael E, Kamel S, Elleithy EMM, Bekeer MR, Fahmy KNE. · Scientific reports (2025) · cohort

Sodium butyrate and tributyrin are known to enhance broiler chicken performance.

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Simultaneous quantification of TB-500 and its metabolites in in-vitro experiments and rats by UHPLC-Q-Exactive orbitrap MS/MS and their screening by wound healing activities in-vitro
Rahaman KA, Muresan AR, Min H, Son J, Han HS, Kang MJ, Kwon OS. · Journal of chromatography. B, Analytical technologies in the biomedical and life sciences (2024) ·

Background TB-500 (Ac-LKKTETQ), derived from the active site of thymosin β4 (Tβ4), has various biological functions in its unacetylated form, LKKTETQ. These functions include actin binding, dermal wound healing, angiogenesis, and skin repair. The biological effects of TB-500, however, have not been documented.

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Thymosin beta-4 denotes new directions towards developing prosperous anti-aging regenerative therapies.
Bock-Marquette I, et al. · Int Immunopharmacol (2023) · review · evidence C

Review of thymosin beta-4 in tissue repair and regeneration. Animal and mechanistic work; human efficacy remains unproven.

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Novel Functionalized Boron Nitride Nanosheets Achieved by Radiation-Induced Oxygen Radicals and Their Enhancement for Polymer Nanocomposites
Yang X, Zhao B, Ji L, Hu P, Zhu X, Li Z. · Molecules (Basel, Switzerland) (2023) ·

Boron nitride nanosheets (BNNSs) exfoliated from hexagonal boron nitride (h-BN) show great potential in polymer-based composites due to their excellent mechanical properties, highly thermal conductivity, and insulation properties.

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Adsorption effects of the doping relevant peptides Insulin Lispro, Synachten, TB-500 and GHRP 5
Judák P, Van Eenoo P, Deventer K. · Analytical biochemistry (2017) ·

The tendency of peptides to adsorb to surfaces can raise a concern in variety of analytical fields where the qualitative/quantitative measurement of low concentration analytes (ng/mL-pg/mL) is required.

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Thymosin β4: a multi-functional regenerative peptide. Basic properties and clinical applications.
Goldstein AL, et al. · Expert Opin Biol Ther (2012) · review · evidence C

Review of thymosin beta-4 (the basis of TB-500) as a multifunctional regenerative peptide. No human efficacy RCTs — evidence is preclinical and mechanistic.

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Doping control analysis of TB-500, a synthetic version of an active region of thymosin β₄, in equine urine and plasma by liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry
Ho EN, Kwok WH, Lau MY, Wong AS, Wan TS, Lam KK, Schiff PJ, Stewart BD. · Journal of chromatography. A (2012) · animal

A veterinary preparation known as TB-500 and containing a synthetic version of the naturally occurring peptide LKKTETQ has emerged. The peptide segment (17)LKKTETQ(23) is the active site within the protein thymosin β(4) responsible for actin binding, cell migration and wound healing.

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Synthesis and characterization of the N-terminal acetylated 17-23 fragment of thymosin beta 4 identified in TB-500, a product suspected to possess doping potential
Esposito S, Esposito S, Deventer K, Goeman J, Van der Eycken J, Van Eenoo P. · Drug testing and analysis (2012) ·

The formulation TB-500 is suspected to be used as doping agent in sport.

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